
If there is a "Balance Owing"
- Click ‘Pay Now’ (QuickBooks creates a Vendor Accounts Payable)
- From the ‘Pay Bills’ screen click the check box to the left of the Receiver General vendor
- Change the ‘payment date’ to the period end date
- Select the ‘Assign cheque No’ radio button.
- Ensure that the correct bank 'Account' has been picked
- Click ‘Pay Selected Bills’
- Enter the cheque # in the ‘Assign Cheque Numbers’ screen, click ‘OK’, click ‘Done’. QuickBooks creates the cheque in your bank register.
- Verify that the GST/HST Payable account on the Balance Sheet is now $0 (or not showing at all).
- File the return with CRA (see Instructions below)
If there is a "Refund"
- Click ‘Receive Later’ (QuickBooks creates a Customer Accounts Receivable)
- Verify that the GST/HST Payable account on the Balance Sheet is now $0 (or not showing at all).
- File the return with CRA (see Instructions below)
- When the refund is received, go to ‘Customers’ > ‘Receive Payments’
In the ‘Received From’ box choose the customer ‘Receiver General – Receivable- Enter the refund into the ‘amount’ box
- If you received refund interest, double click the ‘Orig. Amt.’ to open the ‘Make General Journal Entry’ screen. Increase the original 'Debit' amount to the amount received. Add a new line at the bottom - account 'interest and bank charges’ and enter the difference in the Credit column, click ‘Save & Close’
- Click ‘Save and Close’
Quick Method adjustment
- Quick method users only remit a portion of the GST/HST they charge to their customers. They do not claim input tax credits (ITCs) on their expenses (except for capital assets eg. furniture, computers, equipment).
- Calculate the portion of GST/HST that you keep by multiplying line 103 by 24%. This is the adjustment amount. ([Note: an Ontario company that only charges 5% GST (ie. to a non-particating province) can keep 62% of the GST charged to those customers]
- Click on the Sales Tax Line 104 (Adjustments)
- Click the "Adjust Line 104" box
- The adjustment account is "4100 GST simplified"
- Enter the adjustment amount (must be a positive number)
- Select "Decrease Sales Tax Line"’
- Click "OK"
- Once your total sales for the year are over $30,000, you can keep an additional $300. Adjust line 104 a second time for $300 following the instructions above (do this only once per year)
Filing the GST/HST Return
Most banks allow GST/HST returns to be reported and paid online.
If mailing, print the cheque, and complete Part 2 of the original CRA return with the amounts from the printout. If there is a balance owing, enter line 113 in box 115 and include your payment with the return. If there is a refund, enter line 113 in box 114 and enter a negative sign "-" in box 109.
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Preparing QuickBooks for HST(one-time change)
You need to add two sales tax items and one sales tax code
Select Lists > Item List
New sales tax item
HST (13%) on Sales
Tax rate % = 13% (be sure to enter the % sign)
Tax Agency = “Receiver General”
Sales Tax Return Line 103
> Next
HST (13%) on Purchases
Tax rate % = 13% (be sure to enter the % sign)
Tax Agency = “Receiver General”
Sales Tax Return Line = 106
>OK
Under Lists, select Sales Tax Code List
From the bottom, select Sales Tax Code > New
Sales tax Code = H
Description = HST
Check “Taxable”
Tax Item for purchase = HST (13%) on purchase
Tax Item for sales = HST (13%) on sales
>OK
Note: If you sell to Nova Scotia (15%) or BC (12%), you will need to set up additional items and tax codes for those provinces. Customers can be assigned a specific tax code.
Which sales tax code to use (effective July 1, 2010)
If you are doing business with a company located in Ontario, New Brunswick, or Newfoundland, use the "H" code.
If you are doing business with a company located in BC, use the BC code.
If you are doing business with a company located in Nova Scotia, use the NS code.
For all other provinces, use the "G" code (GST only)
*** QuickBooks 2007 & prior users should upgrade to QuickBooks Pro 2011